Designing new lithium-excess cathode materials from percolation theory: nanohighways in Li(x)Ni(2-4x/3)Sb(x/3)O2.

نویسندگان

  • Nancy Twu
  • Xin Li
  • Alexander Urban
  • Mahalingam Balasubramanian
  • Jinhyuk Lee
  • Lei Liu
  • Gerbrand Ceder
چکیده

Increasing lithium content is shown to be a successful strategy for designing new cathode materials. In layered Li(x)Ni(2-4x/3)Sb(x/3)O2 (x = 1.00-1.15), lithium excess improves both discharge capacity and capacity retention at 1C. Structural studies reveal a complex nanostructure pattern of Li-Sb and Ni-Sb ordering where the interface between these domains forms the correct local configuration for good lithium mobility. The <1 nm Li-Sb stripe domains and their interfaces thereby effectively act as nanohighways for lithium diffusion.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Nano letters

دوره 15 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015